Athens, Greece’s capital, anchors a metropolitan area of 66 municipalities. The Municipality of Athens oversees the core city. With the absence of a formal metropolitan government, the Attica Region, ensures broader regional planning and fosters effective collaboration among municipalities. This structure supports the coordination of urban services and infrastructure, enabling the region to address shared challenges like transport, housing, and urban development effectively.
Athens has made progress in air quality and urban accessibility. Particle pollution has reduced by 15% since 2000, while NO₂ levels have decreased by 32%. Further efforts are needed to close in on global targets, as set by the World Health Organisation. Additionally, 93% of Athens’ population has access to healthcare, and 94% live within walking distance of an educational service—enhancing the city's overall livability and quality of life.
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